SdManu1 - 5D lens printing

Femtosecond 5D printing on freeform surfaces with submicrometer precision for optical sensors

The demands on optical sensors in automotive and medical applications are growing. 3D printing of optical elements offers almost unlimited design freedom (aspherical lenses, diffractive structures, multi-lens systems, etc.) and perfect alignment for systems with multiple components.

 

Approach

In the project, a 3D printing process for the production of micro-optics based on a 5-axis, 2-photon polymerization (2PP) process is being developed. For the first time, this offers the possibility of using non-planar starting materials such as inexpensive spherical lens blanks for the 2PP process. By using these, production times can be significantly reduced, since only additional geometries have to be printed onto the blank. With appropriate aspherical imprints, it is then possible to compensate for aberrations of purely spherical lenses. The resulting fast and customizable production of micro-optics opens up new potentials for equipping sensors in the automotive sector with arrays of different lenses, for example. These then enable, among other things, a near and far vision function with just one sensor.

 

Aim

The aim of the project is to develop a 5-axis printing system that is capable of asphericizing conventional spherical lens blanks with a diameter of up to 1 mm by means of an imprint with accuracies in the micrometer range.

Results

The first interim results of the research project:

The first attempt to print an aspherical contour on a lens blank with a diameter of 1 mm is shown on the left. The printing process was interrupted after about 60 %. For illustration purposes, only one half was printed.
Microscope images of a lens aspherization printed with the 5-axis system without a blank. Here, too, only half of the aspherization has been printed for illustration purposes.

Key data

Research Field

Software-System-Architectures

Period

01.10.2023 until 30.09.2024

Project participants

Contact

Thilo Zimmermann

Head of Research Coordination

Phone
+49 711 685 60960
E-Mail
fk@icm-bw.de