Stereolithography system for the realization of large-volume lightweight structures in the form of structural and structural-integrated polymer components
Lightweight structures make an important contribution to climate protection in the field of mobility. By focusing on lightweight, load-path-optimized structures, resources can be used efficiently. In the polymer sector, additive manufacturing processes and especially stereolithography (SL) offer the necessary design freedom. However, the relatively lower mechanical properties are a disadvantage. To compensate for this and to enable use in end applications, a novel manufacturing process was developed. In this process, additively manufactured SL hollow structures are infiltrated with carbon short fibers and thus reinforced according to the load path.
Example: By means of the subsequent carbon short-fibre reinforcement of additively manufactured SL hollow structures, structural, three-dimensionally reinforced polymer components with multiple load paths can be produced. For the time being, the process does not limit the size and complexity (multiple canal branches, canal cross-section changes) of the reinforced components. However, a strong limitation results from the building space size of the available stereolithography systems (typically approx. 200 x 120 x 250 mm3). In order to be able to use this process beneficially for industry, the production of larger hollow structures is necessary. The aim is to use a large-volume SL-system as a reliable tool for manufacturing various components and to conduct research on this basis.